Vietnamese
Language
Vietnamese , formerly known under the French
colonization as Annamese, is the national and official
language of Vietnam. It is the mother tongue of the
Vietnamese people, who constitute 86% of Vietnam's
population, and of about three million overseas
Vietnamese, most of whom live in the United States. It
is also spoken as a second language by some ethnic
minorities of Vietnam. It is part of the Austroasiatic
language family, of which it has the most speakers by a
significant margin (several times larger than the other
Austroasiatic languages put together).
Much vocabulary has been borrowed from Chinese, and it
was originally written using the Chinese writing system.
The Vietnamese writing system in use today is an adapted
version of the Latin alphabet, with additional
diacritics for tones and certain letters.
Excellent lessons with simple Vietnamese phrases can be
found below:
While Vietnamese is a tonal language and not easy to
master, local people will appreciate your efforts and
will usually understand your communication from the
context in which you are speaking. If you are in a shop
and say "How much?" in Vietnamese - even if the phrase
is poorly pronounced the shop keeper will most likely
understand that you are asking about the price of the
item which you are holding or pointing to.
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